NZD · Monetary Policy

RBNZ Interest Rate Decision

Next release: Jul 8, 2026

Next release

Released 7 times per year

Jul 8, 2026 02:00 UTC

in 17 days

Consensus forecast
2.25%
Previous
2.25%

Latest result

The most recent RBNZ Interest Rate Decision (May 27, 2026) printed 2.25% versus 2.25% expected (previous 2.25%) — in line with forecast.

What it measures

This is the Reserve Bank of New Zealand's decision on interest rates. New Zealand is a small economy whose central bank has a single job, keeping inflation in check, and a reputation for bold moves. The decision comes with guidance, but here the size of the move itself often surprises.

Higher rates reward holding the New Zealand dollar, so a rise or a hint of more tends to lift it and a cut weakens it. What sets this central bank apart is its willingness to surprise on the size of a move in either direction, which makes its meetings some of the most jumpy in the developed world, so the reaction can be outsized even when the direction is expected. Like the Australian dollar, the New Zealand dollar is a small, growth-sensitive currency that swings with global risk appetite and with demand for its commodity exports such as dairy. Because the market is small, moves around the decision can be sharper than the news alone would suggest.

What a higher or lower RBNZ Interest Rate Decision means for the NZD

A stronger-than-expected reading points to a more resilient economy or higher-for-longer rates, which tends to draw capital into the NZD.

Higher than forecast

An actual above the 2.25% forecast is typically bullish for the NZD.

Lower than forecast

An actual below the 2.25% forecast is typically bearish for the NZD.

Release history

Every release of RBNZ Interest Rate Decision: actual vs forecast and the beat/miss outcome. Click a date for the full read of that release.

ReleaseActualForecastPreviousOutcome
May 27, 20262.25%2.25%2.25%inline
Apr 8, 20262.25%2.25%2.25%inline
Feb 18, 20262.25%2.25%2.25%inline
Nov 26, 20252.25%2.25%2.5%inline
Oct 8, 20252.5%2.5%3%inline
Aug 20, 20253%3.0%3.25%inline
Jul 9, 20253.25%3.25%3.25%inline
May 28, 20253.25%3.25%3.5%inline
Apr 9, 20253.5%3.5%3.75%inline
Feb 19, 20253.75%3.75%4.25%inline
Nov 27, 20244.25%4.25%4.75%inline
Oct 9, 20244.75%4.75%5.25%inline
Aug 14, 20245.25%5.5%5.5%below
Jul 10, 20245.5%5.5%5.5%inline
May 22, 20245.5%5.5%5.5%inline
Apr 10, 20245.5%5.5%5.5%inline
Feb 28, 20245.5%5.5%5.5%inline
Nov 29, 20235.5%5.5%5.5%inline
Oct 4, 20235.5%5.5%5.5%inline
Aug 16, 20235.5%5.5%5.5%inline
Jul 12, 20235.5%5.5%5.5%inline
May 24, 20235.5%5.5%5.25%inline
Apr 5, 20235.25%5%4.75%above
Feb 22, 20234.75%4.75%4.25%inline
Nov 23, 20224.25%4.25%3.5%inline
Oct 5, 20223.5%3.5%3%inline
Aug 17, 20223.0%3%2.5%inline
Jul 13, 20222.5%2.5%2.0%inline
May 25, 20222.0%2%1.5%inline
Apr 13, 20221.5%1.25%1%above
Feb 23, 20221.0%1%0.75%inline
Nov 24, 20210.75%0.75%0.5%inline
Oct 6, 20210.5%0.5%0.25%inline
Aug 18, 20210.25%0.5%0.25%below
Jul 14, 20210.25%0.25%0.25%inline
May 26, 20210.25%0.25%0.25%inline

Frequently asked questions

What is RBNZ Interest Rate Decision?
This is the Reserve Bank of New Zealand's decision on interest rates. New Zealand is a small economy whose central bank has a single job, keeping inflation in check, and a reputation for bold moves. The decision comes with guidance, but here the size of the move itself often surprises.
What was the latest RBNZ Interest Rate Decision reading?
The most recent release (May 27, 2026) came in at 2.25%, versus a forecast of 2.25% and a previous 2.25% — in line with expectations.
When is the next RBNZ Interest Rate Decision?
The next RBNZ Interest Rate Decision is scheduled for Jul 8, 2026. It is released 7 times per year.
What happens to the NZD if RBNZ Interest Rate Decision is higher than expected?
An actual reading above the consensus forecast is typically bullish for the NZD, while a reading below forecast is bearish for the NZD. A stronger-than-expected reading points to a more resilient economy or higher-for-longer rates, which tends to draw capital into the NZD.
How does RBNZ Interest Rate Decision affect the NZD?
Higher rates reward holding the New Zealand dollar, so a rise or a hint of more tends to lift it and a cut weakens it. What sets this central bank apart is its willingness to surprise on the size of a move in either direction, which makes its meetings some of the most jumpy in the developed world, so the reaction can be outsized even when the direction is expected. Like the Australian dollar, the New Zealand dollar is a small, growth-sensitive currency that swings with global risk appetite and with demand for its commodity exports such as dairy. Because the market is small, moves around the decision can be sharper than the news alone would suggest.

Other releases

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